When considering a hair transplant, many questions may emerge, prompting individuals to seek information online. With the convenience of internet access today, a vast array of resources is available, assuming one knows where to look. This document aims to clarify all critical elements of the procedure for your comprehension. For those in pursuit of the best hair transplant in India, Medispa Hair Transplant Clinic is recognized as the leading option for a comprehensive solution to hair loss providing the treatment at affordable hair transplant cost in India.
Hair transplant treatment
The internet has become a crucial tool for accessing information in today’s society. At present, the hair transplant procedure is widely recognized. However, it is essential to gather accurate information about this procedure from trustworthy sources. A hair transplant is a minor surgical operation that involves the removal of high-quality hair follicles from specific areas of the body. These follicles are subsequently implanted into the areas experiencing hair loss. The donor area is defined as the part of the body from which the hair follicles are taken. It is important to ensure that only permanent hair follicles are utilized for this procedure. By employing permanent hair follicles, the procedure produces enduring results, including vigorous hair growth and a natural look.
Principle and concept behind hair transplant
The hair transplant procedure yields results that are both permanent and remarkably natural in appearance. Central to this process is the careful selection of DHT-resistant hair grafts, which are harvested as part of the treatment. Hair loss primarily affects those follicles that are sensitive to DHT and possess androgenic hormone receptors. These vulnerable hair follicles are prone to shedding. In contrast, DHT-resistant hair follicles do not undergo loss and remain in a dormant state. The genetic characteristics of hair follicles reside in their roots; therefore, when DHT-resistant follicles are transplanted to the targeted area, they establish permanence, reinforcing the principle of donor dominance. Consequently, if the surgeon accurately selects the appropriate hair follicles for transplantation, one can expect enduring results following the procedure.
Steps of hair transplant
The hair transplant procedure is comprised of several sequential steps carried out within a single session. These steps are outlined as follows:
1. Hair trimming in the donor area: The degree of head shaving is determined by the selected technique. The FUT method does not require complete shaving, whereas the FUE technique mandates total shaving of the scalp.
2. Local anesthesia application in the donor area: Once the hair is trimmed, local anesthesia is applied to the donor region to ensure the procedure is pain-free.
3. Extraction of hair follicles: Hair follicles are meticulously extracted from the donor site, adhering to the safe harvesting zone to prevent overharvesting. The extraction technique varies based on whether FUT, FUE, or a combination of methods is employed, and these procedures are conducted under high magnification.
4. Graft preparation and suturing: For FUT and combination techniques, the harvested tissue is sent to technicians for graft preparation. Subsequently, the donor area is sutured using the trichophytic closure method to minimize scarring.
5. Local anesthesia administration in the recipient area: The area designated for hair implantation is locally anesthetized to facilitate the insertion of hair follicles.
6. Follicular graft implantation: The follicular grafts harvested from the donor site are carefully placed into small incisions that correspond with the natural hairline design in the recipient area.
7. Strategic graft placement for a natural appearance: Individual grafts are strategically positioned along the frontal hairline and in the temporal regions to create a natural look, while multiple and denser grafts are allocated to the posterior sections to enhance overall fullness.
8. Post-procedure care: After the procedure, small clots may develop at the transplant site, which will be professionally cleaned after 24 hours.
9. Post-operative instructions: Comprehensive guidelines will be provided to ensure proper care following the procedure.
Techniques for hair transplant
The methods employed in hair transplantation have undergone significant advancements to ensure optimal results, and they are categorized according to the technique used for graft extraction. A detailed examination of these methods is as follows:
1. Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT): This technique involves the surgical removal of a strip of hair from the donor site, which is then meticulously dissected to yield individual hair grafts. The area of the scalp that requires hair restoration is carefully prepared to accept these grafts. To reduce scarring, an innovative method known as trichophytic closure is applied, which entails overlapping the edges of the incision to produce scars that are nearly imperceptible. Subsequently, the donor site is sutured closed.
2. Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE): This technique consists of extracting hair grafts from the donor region using a specialized tool resembling a surgical punch. The extracted grafts are then directly implanted into the balding areas of the recipient. This method demands a high degree of accuracy, as the surgeon must precisely position the grafts beneath the skin without direct sight. Inadequate experience can lead to significant damage to the precious hair grafts.
Combination technique of FUT and FUE
Numerous advanced techniques have emerged in the realm of hair transplantation, aimed at enhancing outcomes through the integration of various methods or the refinement of traditional practices. One notable approach is the amalgamation of Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) techniques. This strategy seeks to optimize the number of hair grafts harvested and ensure comprehensive coverage within a single session. The synergistic application of FUT and FUE has demonstrated remarkable efficacy, facilitating the extraction of over 4000 hair grafts in one sitting. By predominantly employing the FUT method for the majority of grafts, while utilizing FUE for the remaining ones, this technique has substantially improved the overall yield. Generally, the FUT method can extract between 3000-3500 hair grafts, whereas the FUE method can provide approximately 2000-2500 grafts.
Utilizing this combined approach allows for the transplantation of a significant number of hair grafts in a single session, thereby addressing severe hair loss or achieving a denser hair restoration more effectively.
